Paradigm Generator

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Paradigm Generator

Indicative Present

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	saβə̑rnem	om saβə̑rne
2SG:	saβə̑rnet	ot saβə̑rne
3SG:	saβə̑rna	ok/ogeš saβə̑rne
1PL:	saβə̑rnena	ona/ogə̑na saβə̑rne
2PL:	saβə̑rneda	oda/ogə̑da saβə̑rne
3PL:	saβə̑rnat	ogə̑t saβə̑rne

Indicative Simple Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	saβə̑rnə̑šə̑m	šə̑m saβə̑rne
2SG:	saβə̑rnə̑šə̑č́	šə̑č́ saβə̑rne
3SG:	saβə̑rnə̑š	ə̑š saβə̑rne
1PL:	saβə̑rnə̑šna	ə̑šna saβə̑rne
2PL:	saβə̑rnə̑šda	ə̑šda saβə̑rne
3PL:	saβə̑rnə̑št	ə̑št saβə̑rne

Indicative Simple Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	saβə̑rnenam	saβə̑rnen omə̑l
2SG:	saβə̑rnenat	saβə̑rnen otə̑l
3SG:	saβə̑rnen	saβə̑rnen ogə̑l
1PL:	saβə̑rnenna	saβə̑rnen onal/ogə̑nal
2PL:	saβə̑rnenda	saβə̑rnen odal/ogə̑dal
3PL:	saβə̑rnenə̑t	saβə̑rnen ogə̑tə̑l

Indicative Compound Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	saβə̑rnem ə̑l'e	om saβə̑rne ə̑l'e
2SG:	saβə̑rnet ə̑l'e	ot saβə̑rne ə̑l'e
3SG:	saβə̑rna ə̑l'e	ok/ogeš saβə̑rne ə̑l'e
1PL:	saβə̑rnena ə̑l'e	ona/ogə̑na saβə̑rne ə̑l'e
2PL:	saβə̑rneda ə̑l'e	oda/ogə̑da saβə̑rne ə̑l'e
3PL:	saβə̑rnat ə̑l'e	ogə̑t saβə̑rne ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	saβə̑rnem ulmaš	om saβə̑rne ulmaš
2SG:	saβə̑rnet ulmaš	ot saβə̑rne ulmaš
3SG:	saβə̑rna ulmaš	ok/ogeš saβə̑rne ulmaš
1PL:	saβə̑rnena ulmaš	ona/ogə̑na saβə̑rne ulmaš
2PL:	saβə̑rneda ulmaš	oda/ogə̑da saβə̑rne ulmaš
3PL:	saβə̑rnat ulmaš	ogə̑t saβə̑rne ulmaš

Indicative Compound Past III

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	saβə̑rnenam ə̑l'e	saβə̑rnen omə̑l ə̑l'e
2SG:	saβə̑rnenat ə̑l'e	saβə̑rnen otə̑l ə̑l'e
3SG:	saβə̑rnen ə̑l'e	saβə̑rnen ogə̑l ə̑l'e
1PL:	saβə̑rnenna ə̑l'e	saβə̑rnen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e
2PL:	saβə̑rnenda ə̑l'e	saβə̑rnen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e
3PL:	saβə̑rnen ə̑l'e	saβə̑rnen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past IV

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	saβə̑rnenam ulmaš	saβə̑rnen omə̑l ulmaš
2SG:	saβə̑rnenat ulmaš	saβə̑rnen otə̑l ulmaš
3SG:	saβə̑rnen ulmaš	saβə̑rnen ogə̑l ulmaš
1PL:	saβə̑rnenna ulmaš	saβə̑rnen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš
2PL:	saβə̑rnenda ulmaš	saβə̑rnen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš
3PL:	saβə̑rnen ulmaš	saβə̑rnen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš

Imperative

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	/	/
2SG:	saβə̑rne	it saβə̑rne
3SG:	saβə̑rnə̑že	ə̑nže saβə̑rne
1PL:	(saβə̑rnena)	(ona/ogə̑na saβə̑rne)
2PL:	saβə̑rnə̑za	ida saβə̑rne
3PL:	saβə̑rnə̑št	ə̑nə̑št saβə̑rne

Desiderative Present

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	saβə̑rnə̑nem	ə̑nem saβə̑rne
2SG:	saβə̑rnə̑net	ə̑net saβə̑rne
3SG:	saβə̑rnə̑neže	ə̑než saβə̑rne
1PL:	saβə̑rnə̑nena	ə̑nena saβə̑rne
2PL:	saβə̑rnə̑neda	ə̑neda saβə̑rne
3PL:	saβə̑rnə̑nešt	ə̑nešt saβə̑rne

Desiderative Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	saβə̑rnə̑nem ə̑l'e	ə̑nem saβə̑rne ə̑l'e
2SG:	saβə̑rnə̑nena ə̑l'e	ə̑net saβə̑rne ə̑l'e
3SG:	saβə̑rnə̑neže ə̑l'e	ə̑než saβə̑rne ə̑l'e
1PL:	saβə̑rnə̑nena ə̑l'e	ə̑nena saβə̑rne ə̑l'e
2PL:	saβə̑rnə̑neda ə̑l'e	ə̑neda saβə̑rne ə̑l'e
3PL:	saβə̑rnə̑nešt ə̑l'e	ə̑nešt saβə̑rne ə̑l'e

Desiderative Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	/	/
2SG:	saβə̑rnə̑net ulmaš	ə̑net saβə̑rne ulmaš
3SG:	saβə̑rnə̑neže ulmaš	ə̑než saβə̑rne ulmaš
1PL:	/	/
2PL:	saβə̑rnə̑neda ulmaš	ə̑neda saβə̑rne ulmaš
3PL:	saβə̑rnə̑nešt ulmaš	ə̑nešt saβə̑rne ulmaš

Non-finite forms

Infinitive:	saβə̑rnaš
Necessitive infinitive:	saβə̑rnə̑man
Active participle:	saβə̑rnə̑še
Passive participle:	saβə̑rnə̑me
Future-necessitive participle:	saβə̑rnə̑šaš
Negative participle:	saβə̑rnə̑də̑me
Affirmative instructive gerund:	saβə̑rnen
Negative gerund:	saβə̑rnə̑de
Gerund of prior action:	saβə̑rnə̑mek(e)
Gerund of future action:	saβə̑rnə̑meš(ke)
Gerund of simultaneous action:	saβə̑rnə̑šə̑la
Nominalization:	saβə̑rnə̑maš
Negative nominalization:	saβə̑rnə̑də̑maš


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Last update: 10 August 2023